Description

Explore a comprehensive 3D model, presenting all major types of joints found throughout the human vertebral column: cartilaginous, synovial, and fibrous joints. It integrates structures such as intervertebral discs, facet joints, and supporting ligaments like the longitudinal ligaments. The model provides a complete overview of how these diverse joint types coordinate to facilitate stability, motion, and shock absorption. Ideal for both educational and clinical use, it illustrates the structural complexity and biomechanical function of the spine.